|
California Winegrowing Industry
Key Facts and Statistics*
OVERVIEW California's approximately 1,300 wineries and
4,805 grape growers create 207,550 full-time equivalent jobs for $7.6
billion in wages in wineries, vineyards, and other affiliated businesses
throughout the state. Tourism expenditures are $1.3 billion with 14.8
million visitors. Wineries and vineyards are predominantly family-owned
and operated businesses that are active in local community affairs. The
winegrowing community pays approximately $1.9 billion in taxes and makes
charitable contributions estimated at $73 million annually.
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY California is America's top agricultural
state, and wine is California's most valuable finished agricultural product.
All grapes - wine, raisin, table and fresh - are the state's second leading
farm product. The economic impact of the wine industry on the state of
California totals $45.4 billion, counting revenues to the wine industry
and allied industries, and direct and indirect economic benefits.
PRODUCTION California accounts for 90 percent of all
U.S. wine production. If California were a nation it would be the fourth
leading wine-producing country in the world behind France, Italy and
Spain. Winegrapes are grown in 46 of California's 58 counties, covering
513,000 acres in 2004. Farm gate value of the winegrape crush was approximately
$1.8 billion.
SALES California wineries shipped 522 million gallons
to the U.S. and abroad in 2004. These sales from California accounted
for 64 percent of the total 668 million gallons--both foreign and American-consumed
in the U.S., or roughly two out of every three bottles sold in the country.
California winery shipments to the U.S. comprise roughly $15 billion
of the $23.2 billion estimated retail value of all wine sold in the U.S.
in 2004.
EXPORTS Beyond U.S. borders, demand for California wine
continues to grow at a rapid pace. In 2004, U.S. wine exports—95
percent from California—increased to 119 million gallons, and the
value was $794 million.
ENVIRONMENT California enjoys an environment ideally suited
for the production of high quality grapes in terms of climate, soil and
weather. The U.S. government has recognized 86 American Viticultural
Areas in the state. Winegrapes are a particularly important tool for
California’s coastal and rural inland regions as they promote the
retention of agricultural lands and open space.
*Data from Wine Institute, the California Association of Winegrape Growers,
and Adams Business Media
|